The hidden gem attraction a drive away from Leeds that was the childhood home of King Richard III (aff)

If you’re looking for a fascinating day trip this summer, this attraction is one of Yorkshire’s best hidden gems.

Just over an hour's drive away from Leeds, tucked away in the Yorkshire Dales, sits one of England's most remarkable and often overlooked medieval castles.

Middleham Castle is best known as one of the childhood homes of King Richard III, but the story of this English Heritage site stretches back almost 1,000 years, making it a must-visit for history lovers and families looking to explore our region’s rich heritage.

Dominating the market town of Middleham, the imposing fortress grew from an enormous Norman keep, built in the 12th century and still one of the largest in England. The castle was transformed over the following centuries by the powerful Neville family into what became known as the "Windsor of the North" - a luxurious residence at the heart of medieval politics.

Its most famous resident was Richard, Duke of Gloucester, who later became King Richard III. Aged just 13, Richard joined the household of the influential Earl of Warwick at Middleham in 1465, where he spent much of his youth learning the skills expected of a future military leader and nobleman.

After Warwick's death in 1471, Richard inherited the Neville estates in the north, including Middleham Castle. He later married Anne Neville, and the couple's son, Edward, was born at the castle around 1474. Following his accession to the throne in 1483, Richard continued to use Middleham as one of his royal residences and returned in 1484 after the death of his young son at the castle.

Richard's reign ended just a year later when he was killed at the Battle of Bosworth, becoming the last English king to die in battle. The castle then passed into Crown ownership before gradually falling into decline over the following centuries.

Today, visitors can climb to the top of the towering keep for panoramic views across Wensleydale, explore the remains of grand medieval halls, discover a multi-storey toilet tower and even see the horse-powered mill that once served the castle. Its impressive ruins offer a fascinating glimpse into the world of medieval England and the life of one of the country's most controversial monarchs.

Save on English Heritage visits this summer

VAT on family days out has been cut from 20% to 5% until September 1 – and English Heritage is passing on the savings back to visitors.

Any members who spend £10 or more in an English Heritage café in July and August will receive a free children’s lunch bag, including a drink, sandwich, crisps, fruit and cake.

The charity is also offering 25% off its memberships, using the code EHSUM26 - find out more here.